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#PARANOID PERSONALITY DISORDER DSM 5 MANUAL#

#PARANOID PERSONALITY DISORDER DSM 5 MANUAL#

Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.Īmerican Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3rd ed.). Journal of Psychiatric Research, 45(6), 814–822.Īmerican Psychiatric Association. Childhood adversity and personality disorders: Results from a nationally representative population-based study. O., Mather, A., Boman, J., Fleisher, W., Enns, M.

Proneness to rejection hypersensitivity problems in establishing and maintaining consistent and appropriate levels of trust in interpersonal relationships frequent misinterpretation of social signals.Afifi, T.

An experience of the self as profoundly different and isolated from other people a painful sense of alienation and pervasive loneliness.

A view of the self as inadequate, bad, guilty, disgusting, and contemptible.

Other manifestations of Borderline pattern, not all of which may be present in a given individual at a given time, include the following:

Transient dissociative symptoms or psychotic-like features (e.g., brief hallucinations, paranoia) in situations of high affective arousal.

Inappropriate intense anger or difficulty controlling anger manifested in frequent displays of temper (e.g., yelling or screaming, throwing or breaking things, getting into physical fights).

As a consequence, the individual experiences intense dysphoric mood states, which typically last for a few hours but may last for up to several days. Fluctuations of mood may be triggered either internally (e.g., by one’s own thoughts) or by external events.

Emotional instability due to marked reactivity of mood.

Recurrent episodes of self-harm (e.g., suicide attempts or gestures, self-mutilation).

Impulsivity manifested in potentially self-damaging behaviours (e.g., risky sexual behaviour, reckless driving, excessive alcohol or substance use, binge eating).

Identity disturbance, manifested in markedly and persistently unstable self-image or sense of self.

A pattern of unstable and intense interpersonal relationships, typically characterized by alternating between extremes of idealization and devaluation.

Frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined abandonment.

The Borderline pattern qualifier may be applied to individuals whose pattern of personality disturbance is characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity, as indicated by five (or more) of the following:

Includes: explosive and aggressive personality (disorder) Excludes: dissocial personality disorder Outbursts of violence or threatening behaviour are common, particularly in response to criticism by others.The predominant characteristics are emotional instability and lack of impulse control.Two variants of this personality disorder are specified, and both share this general theme of impulsiveness and lack of self-control. The ability to plan ahead may be minimal, and outbursts of intense anger may often lead to violence or “behavioural explosions” these are easily precipitated when impulsive acts are criticized or thwarted by others.

A personality disorder in which there is a marked tendency to act impulsively without consideration of the consequences, together with affective instability.This category should ONLY be used in combination with a Personality disorder category (Mild, Moderate, or Severe) or Personality difficulty. ICD-11 DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA FOR BORDERLINE PATTERN OF PERSONALITY DISORDER OR PERSONALITY DIFFICULTY